Gandhi's Assassin The Making of Nathuram Godse and His Idea of India

Understanding Gandhi's Assassin: Nathuram Godse

Dhirendra K. Jha has anatomized, with calm resourcefulness, the politics and psychology of a fanatic. He has also written a secret and sinister history of modern India-the one we need to understand our ruinous present-PANKAJ MISHRA

A confirmed bigot and an oddball, the man who became Gandhi's assassin was something of a miracle baby. Born to Brahmin parents after several stillbirths, Nathuram Godse started off as a child mystic. However, success in everything serious-studies or work-eluded him. The expectations and frustrations that mark the path of young men who cannot cope with the changing tides form the basis of Dhirendra K. Jha's spectacular study of this disaffected youth. Godse was one of hundreds, and later thousands, of young Indian men to be steered into the sheltering fold of early Hindutva. As disruptions to history evolved new social structures, these men were caught by ideologues, cocooned in a community, and coached and readied for action.
Gandhi's Assassin: The Making of Nathuram Godse and His Idea of India lays bare Godse's relationship with the organizations that influenced his world view and gave him a sense of purpose. The book draws out the gradual hardening of Godse's resolve, and the fateful decisions and intrigue that eventually led to, in the chaotic aftermath of India's independence in 1947, Mahatma Gandhi's assassination. On a wintry Delhi evening on 30 January 1948, Godse shot Gandhi at point-blank range, forever silencing the great man. Godse's journey to this moment of international notoriety from small towns in western India is, by turns, both riveting and wrenching.
Drawing from previously unpublished archival material, Jha challenges the sanitization of Gandhi's assassination, and offers a stunning view on the making of independent India. 

Dhirendra K. Jha (Author)

Who was Nathuram Godse?

Nathuram Godse is known as the man who assassinated Mahatma Gandhi on January 30, 1948. He was born into a Brahmin family in Maharashtra and grew up amidst a complex socio-political environment. As a young man, Godse became involved in nationalist movements, but his views towards Gandhi changed over time. He believed that Gandhi's approach favored Muslims over Hindus and was detrimental to India's unity. Therefore, this belief propelled him towards committing the act of violence that shocked the nation.

Godse's Ideology and Motivations

Godse's ideology was rooted in a deep-seated conviction that Gandhi's principles were misguided. He argued that Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence was not suitable for a nation facing the brutalities of partition. However, Godse's motivations were not solely political; they were also personal. He felt betrayed by Gandhi's emphasis on Hindu-Muslim unity, which he believed undermined Hindu rights. Thus, Godse's actions stemmed from both ideological and emotional reasons, making him a controversial figure in Indian history.

The Legacy of Godse's Actions

The assassination of Gandhi left a significant mark on India and reshaped the political landscape. Godse was arrested, tried, and ultimately executed for his crime. His actions sparked debates about nationalism, secularism, and the place of violence in political discourse. So, many view Godse as a villain, while others see him as a misguided patriot. Nevertheless, his legacy continues to provoke discussion about the complexities of India's national identity and the struggles it faces to this day.